diff --git a/frontend/pshared/lib/models/auth/probe_result.dart b/frontend/pshared/lib/models/auth/probe_result.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bfa88ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pshared/lib/models/auth/probe_result.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+enum AuthProbeResult {
+  authorized,
+  notVerified,
+  error,
+}
diff --git a/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/account.dart b/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/account.dart
index e2c95853..6c3bfcb5 100644
--- a/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/account.dart
+++ b/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/account.dart
@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ import 'package:share_plus/share_plus.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/api/errors/unauthorized.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/api/requests/signup.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/api/requests/login_data.dart';
+import 'package:pshared/api/responses/error/server.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/api/responses/verification/response.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/config/constants.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/account/account.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/login_outcome.dart';
+import 'package:pshared/models/auth/probe_result.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/pending_login.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/state.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/describable.dart';
@@ -309,4 +311,31 @@ class AccountProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
     }
     await restore();
   }
+
+  Future<AuthProbeResult> probeAuthorization({
+    required String email,
+    required String password,
+    required String locale,
+  }) async {
+    try {
+      final outcome = await AccountService.login(LoginData.build(
+        login: email,
+        password: password,
+        locale: locale,
+      ));
+      if (outcome.isCompleted) {
+        await AuthorizationService.logout();
+        return AuthProbeResult.authorized;
+      }
+      if (outcome.isPending) {
+        return AuthProbeResult.authorized;
+      }
+      return AuthProbeResult.error;
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e is ErrorResponse && e.error == 'account_not_verified') {
+        return AuthProbeResult.notVerified;
+      }
+      return AuthProbeResult.error;
+    }
+  }
 }
diff --git a/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/email_verification.dart b/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/email_verification.dart
index 9317c458..dc3cc943 100644
--- a/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/email_verification.dart
+++ b/frontend/pshared/lib/provider/email_verification.dart
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import 'package:pshared/provider/resource.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/service/account.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/utils/exception.dart';
 
+
 class EmailVerificationProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
   Resource<bool> _resource = Resource(data: null, isLoading: false);
   String? _token;
@@ -16,6 +17,14 @@ class EmailVerificationProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
   ErrorResponse? get errorResponse =>
       _resource.error is ErrorResponse ? _resource.error as ErrorResponse : null;
   int? get errorCode => errorResponse?.code;
+  bool get isTokenAlreadyUsed {
+    final response = errorResponse;
+    if (response == null) return false;
+    if (response.code != 409 || response.error != 'data_conflict') {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return response.details.contains('verification token has already been used');
+  }
   bool get canResendVerification =>
       errorCode == 400 || errorCode == 410 || errorCode == 500;
 
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/app/router/router.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/app/router/router.dart
index cc961aab..78eb3165 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/app/router/router.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/app/router/router.dart
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ GoRouter createRouter() => GoRouter(
         email: state.extra is SignupConfirmationArgs
             ? (state.extra as SignupConfirmationArgs).email
             : null,
+        password: state.extra is SignupConfirmationArgs
+            ? (state.extra as SignupConfirmationArgs).password
+            : null,
       ),
     ),
     GoRoute(
@@ -57,4 +60,4 @@ GoRouter createRouter() => GoRouter(
     payoutShellRoute(),
   ],
   errorBuilder: (_, _) => const NotFoundPage(),
-);
\ No newline at end of file
+);
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6c25c82a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import 'dart:async';
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+
+import 'package:pshared/models/auth/probe_result.dart';
+import 'package:pshared/provider/account.dart';
+
+
+class SignupConfirmationController extends ChangeNotifier {
+  SignupConfirmationController({
+    required AccountProvider accountProvider,
+    Duration pollInterval = const Duration(seconds: 10),
+  }) : _accountProvider = accountProvider,
+       _pollInterval = pollInterval;
+
+  final AccountProvider _accountProvider;
+  final Duration _pollInterval;
+
+  Timer? _pollTimer;
+  bool _isChecking = false;
+  bool _isAuthorized = false;
+
+  String? _email;
+  String? _password;
+  String? _locale;
+
+  bool get isAuthorized => _isAuthorized;
+  bool get isChecking => _isChecking;
+
+  void startPolling({
+    required String email,
+    required String password,
+    required String locale,
+  }) {
+    final trimmedEmail = email.trim();
+    final trimmedPassword = password.trim();
+    final trimmedLocale = locale.trim();
+    if (trimmedEmail.isEmpty || trimmedPassword.isEmpty || trimmedLocale.isEmpty) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    _email = trimmedEmail;
+    _password = trimmedPassword;
+    _locale = trimmedLocale;
+
+    _pollTimer?.cancel();
+    _pollTimer = Timer.periodic(_pollInterval, (_) => _probeAuthorization());
+    _probeAuthorization();
+  }
+
+  void stopPolling() {
+    _pollTimer?.cancel();
+    _pollTimer = null;
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void dispose() {
+    _pollTimer?.cancel();
+    super.dispose();
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _probeAuthorization() async {
+    if (_isChecking || _isAuthorized) return;
+    final email = _email;
+    final password = _password;
+    final locale = _locale;
+    if (email == null || password == null || locale == null) return;
+
+    _setChecking(true);
+    try {
+      final result = await _accountProvider.probeAuthorization(
+        email: email,
+        password: password,
+        locale: locale,
+      );
+      if (result == AuthProbeResult.authorized) {
+        _isAuthorized = true;
+        stopPolling();
+        notifyListeners();
+      }
+    } finally {
+      _setChecking(false);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _setChecking(bool value) {
+    if (_isChecking == value) return;
+    _isChecking = value;
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation_card.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation_card.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1b74648b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/controllers/signup/confirmation_card.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+import 'dart:async';
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+
+import 'package:pshared/provider/account.dart';
+
+import 'package:pweb/models/flow_status.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/models/resend/action_result.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/models/resend/avaliability.dart';
+
+
+class SignupConfirmationCardController extends ChangeNotifier {
+  SignupConfirmationCardController({
+    required AccountProvider accountProvider,
+    Duration defaultCooldown = const Duration(seconds: 60),
+  }) : _accountProvider = accountProvider,
+       _defaultCooldown = defaultCooldown;
+
+  final AccountProvider _accountProvider;
+  final Duration _defaultCooldown;
+
+  Timer? _cooldownTimer;
+  DateTime? _cooldownUntil;
+  int _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
+  FlowStatus _resendState = FlowStatus.idle;
+  String? _email;
+
+  int get cooldownRemainingSeconds => _cooldownRemainingSeconds;
+  ResendAvailability get resendAvailability {
+    final email = _email;
+    if (email == null || email.isEmpty) {
+      return ResendAvailability.missingEmail;
+    }
+    if (_resendState == FlowStatus.submitting) {
+      return ResendAvailability.resending;
+    }
+    if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds > 0) {
+      return ResendAvailability.cooldown;
+    }
+    return ResendAvailability.available;
+  }
+
+  void updateEmail(String? email) {
+    final trimmed = email?.trim();
+    if (_email == trimmed) return;
+    _email = trimmed;
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
+  void initialize({String? email}) {
+    updateEmail(email);
+    startDefaultCooldown();
+  }
+
+  void startDefaultCooldown() {
+    _startCooldown(_defaultCooldown);
+  }
+
+  Future<ResendActionResult> resendVerificationEmail() async {
+    switch (resendAvailability) {
+      case ResendAvailability.missingEmail:
+        return ResendActionResult.missingEmail;
+      case ResendAvailability.cooldown:
+        return ResendActionResult.cooldown;
+      case ResendAvailability.resending:
+        return ResendActionResult.inProgress;
+      case ResendAvailability.available:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    _setResendState(FlowStatus.submitting);
+    try {
+      final email = _email;
+      if (email == null || email.isEmpty) {
+        _setResendState(FlowStatus.idle);
+        return ResendActionResult.missingEmail;
+      }
+      await _accountProvider.resendVerificationEmail(email);
+      _startCooldown(_defaultCooldown);
+      return ResendActionResult.sent;
+    } finally {
+      _setResendState(FlowStatus.idle);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void dispose() {
+    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+    super.dispose();
+  }
+
+  void _startCooldown(Duration duration) {
+    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+    _cooldownUntil = DateTime.now().add(duration);
+    _syncRemaining();
+
+    if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 0) {
+      _cooldownUntil = null;
+      notifyListeners();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    _cooldownTimer = Timer.periodic(const Duration(seconds: 1), (timer) {
+      _syncRemaining();
+      if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 0) {
+        timer.cancel();
+        _cooldownUntil = null;
+        notifyListeners();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  void _syncRemaining() {
+    final remaining = _cooldownRemaining();
+    if (remaining == _cooldownRemainingSeconds) return;
+    _cooldownRemainingSeconds = remaining;
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
+  int _cooldownRemaining() {
+    final until = _cooldownUntil;
+    if (until == null) return 0;
+    final remaining = until.difference(DateTime.now()).inSeconds;
+    return remaining < 0 ? 0 : remaining;
+  }
+
+  void _setResendState(FlowStatus state) {
+    if (_resendState == state) return;
+    _resendState = state;
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+}
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/en.arb b/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/en.arb
index 60811736..d8715c48 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/en.arb
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/en.arb
@@ -660,6 +660,8 @@
   "verificationFailed": "Verification Failed",
   "verificationStatusUnknown": "We couldn't determine the status of your verification. Please try again later.",
   "verificationStatusErrorUnknown": "Unexpected error occurred while verification. Try once again or contact support",
+  "accountAlreadyVerified": "Your account has already been verified",
+  "accountAlreadyVerifiedDescription": "You can now log in to access your account.",
   "accountVerified": "Account Verified!",
   "accountVerifiedDescription": "Your account has been successfully verified. You can now log in to access your account.",
   "retryVerification": "Retry Verification",
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/ru.arb b/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/ru.arb
index 492a9693..72c2ae01 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/ru.arb
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/l10n/ru.arb
@@ -662,6 +662,8 @@
   "verificationFailed": "Ошибка подтверждения",
   "verificationStatusUnknown": "Не удалось определить статус подтверждения. Попробуйте позже",
   "verificationStatusErrorUnknown": "Произошла непредвиденная ошибка при подтверждении. Попробуйте еще раз или обратитесь в службу поддержки",
+  "accountAlreadyVerified": "Ваш аккаунт уже подтвержден",
+  "accountAlreadyVerifiedDescription": "Теперь вы можете войти, чтобы получить доступ к аккаунту.",
   "accountVerified": "Аккаунт подтвержден!",
   "accountVerifiedDescription": "Ваш аккаунт успешно подтвержден. Теперь вы можете войти, чтобы получить доступ к своему аккаунту",
   "retryVerification": "Повторить подтверждение",
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/action_result.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/action_result.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..47916a97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/action_result.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+enum ResendActionResult {
+  sent,
+  missingEmail,
+  cooldown,
+  inProgress,
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/avaliability.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/avaliability.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..465a2f50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/models/resend/avaliability.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+enum ResendAvailability {
+  available,
+  cooldown,
+  resending,
+  missingEmail,
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/2fa/resend.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/2fa/resend.dart
index 8cb8de89..11047e89 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/2fa/resend.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/2fa/resend.dart
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
 
 import 'package:pweb/providers/two_factor.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/utils/cooldown_format.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/widgets/resend_link.dart';
 
 import 'package:pweb/generated/i18n/app_localizations.dart';
 
@@ -12,46 +14,20 @@ class ResendCodeButton extends StatelessWidget {
 
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    final theme = Theme.of(context);
     final localizations = AppLocalizations.of(context)!;
     final provider = context.watch<TwoFactorProvider>();
     final isDisabled = provider.isCooldownActive || provider.isResending;
 
     final label = provider.isCooldownActive
-        ? '${localizations.twoFactorResend} (${_formatCooldown(provider.cooldownRemainingSeconds)})'
+        ? '${localizations.twoFactorResend} (${formatCooldownSeconds(provider.cooldownRemainingSeconds)})'
         : localizations.twoFactorResend;
 
-    return TextButton(
-      onPressed: isDisabled ? null : () => provider.resendCode(),
-      style: TextButton.styleFrom(
-        padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
-        minimumSize: const Size(0, 0),
-        tapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
-        alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
-        foregroundColor: theme.colorScheme.primary,
-        textStyle: theme.textTheme.bodyMedium?.copyWith(
-          decoration: TextDecoration.underline,
-        ),
-      ),
-      child: provider.isResending
-          ? SizedBox(
-              width: 16,
-              height: 16,
-              child: CircularProgressIndicator(
-                strokeWidth: 2,
-                color: theme.colorScheme.primary,
-              ),
-            )
-          : Text(label),
+    return ResendLink(
+      label: label,
+      onPressed: provider.resendCode,
+      isDisabled: isDisabled,
+      isLoading: provider.isResending,
     );
   }
 
-  String _formatCooldown(int seconds) {
-    final minutes = seconds ~/ 60;
-    final remainingSeconds = seconds % 60;
-    if (minutes > 0) {
-      return '$minutes:${remainingSeconds.toString().padLeft(2, '0')}';
-    }
-    return remainingSeconds.toString();
-  }
 }
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/args.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/args.dart
index 712d1987..9c577d46 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/args.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/args.dart
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 class SignupConfirmationArgs {
   final String? email;
+  final String? password;
 
-  const SignupConfirmationArgs({this.email});
+  const SignupConfirmationArgs({this.email, this.password});
 }
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/card.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/card.dart
index 83d2bf9f..8a784cdf 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/card.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/card.dart
@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
-import 'dart:async';
-
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 
 import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
 
 import 'package:pshared/provider/account.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/models/resend/action_result.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/models/resend/avaliability.dart';
 
 import 'package:pweb/utils/snackbar.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/utils/error/snackbar.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/utils/cooldown_format.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/controllers/signup/confirmation_card.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/widgets/resend_link.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/widgets/vspacer.dart';
 
 import 'package:pweb/generated/i18n/app_localizations.dart';
@@ -15,7 +18,6 @@ import 'package:pweb/generated/i18n/app_localizations.dart';
 part 'state.dart';
 part 'content.dart';
 part 'badge.dart';
-part 'resend_button.dart';
 
 
 class SignupConfirmationCard extends StatefulWidget {
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/content.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/content.dart
index 552ca61c..5d78ccb3 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/content.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/content.dart
@@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ class _SignupConfirmationContent extends StatelessWidget {
           runSpacing: 12,
           alignment: WrapAlignment.center,
           children: [
-            _SignupConfirmationResendButton(
-              canResend: canResend,
-              isResending: isResending,
-              resendLabel: resendLabel,
-              onResend: onResend,
+            ResendLink(
+              label: resendLabel,
+              onPressed: onResend,
+              isDisabled: !canResend,
+              isLoading: isResending,
             ),
           ],
         ),
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/resend_button.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/resend_button.dart
deleted file mode 100644
index dbd6b050..00000000
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/resend_button.dart
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-part of 'card.dart';
-
-
-class _SignupConfirmationResendButton extends StatelessWidget {
-  final bool canResend;
-  final bool isResending;
-  final String resendLabel;
-  final VoidCallback onResend;
-
-  const _SignupConfirmationResendButton({
-    required this.canResend,
-    required this.isResending,
-    required this.resendLabel,
-    required this.onResend,
-  });
-
-  @override
-  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    final theme = Theme.of(context);
-
-    return ElevatedButton.icon(
-      onPressed: canResend ? onResend : null,
-      icon: isResending
-          ? SizedBox(
-              width: 16,
-              height: 16,
-              child: CircularProgressIndicator(
-                strokeWidth: 2,
-                color: theme.colorScheme.onPrimary,
-              ),
-            )
-          : const Icon(Icons.mark_email_read_outlined),
-      label: Text(resendLabel),
-    );
-  }
-}
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/state.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/state.dart
index 4c8d28ee..12a21739 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/state.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/card/state.dart
@@ -3,61 +3,45 @@ part of 'card.dart';
 
 class _SignupConfirmationCardState extends State<SignupConfirmationCard> {
   static const int _defaultCooldownSeconds = 60;
-
-  Timer? _cooldownTimer;
-  int _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
-  bool _isResending = false;
+  late final SignupConfirmationCardController _controller;
 
   @override
   void initState() {
     super.initState();
-    _startCooldown(_defaultCooldownSeconds);
+    _controller = SignupConfirmationCardController(
+      accountProvider: context.read<AccountProvider>(),
+      defaultCooldown: const Duration(seconds: _defaultCooldownSeconds),
+    );
+    _controller.initialize(email: widget.email);
   }
 
   @override
   void dispose() {
-    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+    _controller.dispose();
     super.dispose();
   }
 
-  bool get _isCooldownActive => _cooldownRemainingSeconds > 0;
-
-  void _startCooldown(int seconds) {
-    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
-    if (seconds <= 0) {
-      setState(() => _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0);
-      return;
+  @override
+  void didUpdateWidget(covariant SignupConfirmationCard oldWidget) {
+    super.didUpdateWidget(oldWidget);
+    if (oldWidget.email != widget.email) {
+      _controller.updateEmail(widget.email);
     }
-    setState(() => _cooldownRemainingSeconds = seconds);
-    _cooldownTimer = Timer.periodic(const Duration(seconds: 1), (timer) {
-      if (!mounted) {
-        timer.cancel();
-        return;
-      }
-      if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 1) {
-        timer.cancel();
-        setState(() => _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0);
-        return;
-      }
-      setState(() => _cooldownRemainingSeconds -= 1);
-    });
   }
 
   Future<void> _resendVerificationEmail() async {
-    final email = widget.email?.trim();
     final locs = AppLocalizations.of(context)!;
-    if (email == null || email.isEmpty) {
-      notifyUser(context, locs.errorEmailMissing);
-      return;
-    }
-    if (_isResending || _isCooldownActive) return;
-
-    setState(() => _isResending = true);
     try {
-      await context.read<AccountProvider>().resendVerificationEmail(email);
+      final result = await _controller.resendVerificationEmail();
       if (!mounted) return;
-      notifyUser(context, locs.signupConfirmationResent(email));
-      _startCooldown(_defaultCooldownSeconds);
+      if (result == ResendActionResult.missingEmail) {
+        notifyUser(context, locs.errorEmailMissing);
+        return;
+      }
+      if (result == ResendActionResult.sent) {
+        final email = widget.email?.trim() ?? '';
+        notifyUser(context, locs.signupConfirmationResent(email));
+      }
     } catch (e) {
       if (!mounted) return;
       postNotifyUserOfErrorX(
@@ -65,22 +49,9 @@ class _SignupConfirmationCardState extends State<SignupConfirmationCard> {
         errorSituation: locs.signupConfirmationResendError,
         exception: e,
       );
-    } finally {
-      if (mounted) {
-        setState(() => _isResending = false);
-      }
     }
   }
 
-  String _formatCooldown(int seconds) {
-    final minutes = seconds ~/ 60;
-    final remainingSeconds = seconds % 60;
-    if (minutes > 0) {
-      return '$minutes:${remainingSeconds.toString().padLeft(2, '0')}';
-    }
-    return remainingSeconds.toString();
-  }
-
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     final theme = Theme.of(context);
@@ -89,34 +60,44 @@ class _SignupConfirmationCardState extends State<SignupConfirmationCard> {
     final description = (email != null && email.isNotEmpty)
         ? locs.signupConfirmationDescription(email)
         : locs.signupConfirmationDescriptionNoEmail;
-    final canResend = !_isResending && !_isCooldownActive && email != null && email.isNotEmpty;
-    final resendLabel = _isCooldownActive
-        ? locs.signupConfirmationResendCooldown(_formatCooldown(_cooldownRemainingSeconds))
-        : locs.signupConfirmationResend;
 
-    final content = _SignupConfirmationContent(
-      email: email,
-      description: description,
-      canResend: canResend,
-      resendLabel: resendLabel,
-      isResending: _isResending,
-      onResend: _resendVerificationEmail,
-    );
+    return AnimatedBuilder(
+      animation: _controller,
+      builder: (context, _) {
+        final availability = _controller.resendAvailability;
+        final canResend = availability == ResendAvailability.available;
+        final isResending = availability == ResendAvailability.resending;
+        final resendLabel = availability == ResendAvailability.cooldown
+            ? locs.signupConfirmationResendCooldown(
+                formatCooldownSeconds(_controller.cooldownRemainingSeconds),
+              )
+            : locs.signupConfirmationResend;
 
-    if (widget.isEmbedded) return content;
+        final content = _SignupConfirmationContent(
+          email: email,
+          description: description,
+          canResend: canResend,
+          resendLabel: resendLabel,
+          isResending: isResending,
+          onResend: _resendVerificationEmail,
+        );
 
-    return Card(
-      elevation: 0,
-      shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
-        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
-        side: BorderSide(
-          color: theme.dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
-        ),
-      ),
-      child: Padding(
-        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28),
-        child: content,
-      ),
+        if (widget.isEmbedded) return content;
+
+        return Card(
+          elevation: 0,
+          shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
+            borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
+            side: BorderSide(
+              color: theme.dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
+            ),
+          ),
+          child: Padding(
+            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28),
+            child: content,
+          ),
+        );
+      },
     );
   }
 }
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/page.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/page.dart
index 2d24331c..523cbed4 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/page.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/confirmation/page.dart
@@ -1,76 +1,106 @@
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 
+import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
+
+import 'package:pshared/provider/account.dart';
+
+import 'package:pweb/app/router/pages.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/pages/login/app_bar.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/pages/signup/confirmation/card/card.dart';
-import 'package:pweb/pages/signup/confirmation/login_prompt.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/controllers/signup/confirmation.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/pages/with_footer.dart';
-import 'package:pweb/widgets/vspacer.dart';
 
 
 class SignUpConfirmationPage extends StatefulWidget {
   final String? email;
+  final String? password;
 
-  const SignUpConfirmationPage({super.key, this.email});
+  const SignUpConfirmationPage({
+    super.key,
+    this.email,
+    this.password,
+  });
 
   @override
   State<SignUpConfirmationPage> createState() => _SignUpConfirmationPageState();
 }
 
 class _SignUpConfirmationPageState extends State<SignUpConfirmationPage> {
+  late final SignupConfirmationController _controller;
+
+  @override
+  void initState() {
+    super.initState();
+    _controller = SignupConfirmationController(
+      accountProvider: context.read<AccountProvider>(),
+    )..addListener(_handleAuthorizationStatus);
+    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) => _startPolling());
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void dispose() {
+    _controller.removeListener(_handleAuthorizationStatus);
+    _controller.dispose();
+    super.dispose();
+  }
+
+  void _startPolling() {
+    if (!mounted) return;
+    final email = widget.email?.trim();
+    final password = widget.password;
+    if (email == null || email.isEmpty || password == null || password.isEmpty) {
+      return;
+    }
+    _controller.startPolling(
+      email: email,
+      password: password,
+      locale: Localizations.localeOf(context).toLanguageTag(),
+    );
+  }
+
+  void _handleAuthorizationStatus() {
+    if (!_controller.isAuthorized || !mounted) return;
+    navigateAndReplace(context, Pages.login);
+  }
+
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     final email = widget.email?.trim();
+    final width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;
+    final isWide = width >= 980;
 
     return PageWithFooter(
       appBar: const LoginAppBar(),
-      child: LayoutBuilder(
-        builder: (context, constraints) {
-          final isWide = constraints.maxWidth >= 980;
-
-          return ListView(
-            padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 20, vertical: 32),
-            children: [
-              Center(
-                child: ConstrainedBox(
-                  constraints: BoxConstraints(maxWidth: isWide ? 980 : 720),
-                  child: Column(
-                    crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
-                    children: [
-                      Card(
-                        elevation: 0,
-                        shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
-                          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(22),
-                          side: BorderSide(
-                            color: Theme.of(context).dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
-                          ),
-                        ),
-                        child: Padding(
-                          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28),
-                          child: Column(
-                            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
-                            children: [
-                              SignupConfirmationCard(
-                                email: email,
-                                isEmbedded: true,
-                              ),
-                              const VSpacer(multiplier: 2),
-                              Divider(
-                                height: 1,
-                                color: Theme.of(context).dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
-                              ),
-                              const VSpacer(multiplier: 2),
-                              const SignupConfirmationLoginPrompt(isEmbedded: true),
-                            ],
-                          ),
-                        ),
+      child: Padding(
+        padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 20, vertical: 32),
+        child: Center(
+          child: ConstrainedBox(
+            constraints: BoxConstraints(maxWidth: isWide ? 980 : 720),
+            child: Column(
+              mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
+              children: [
+                Card(
+                  elevation: 0,
+                  shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
+                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(22),
+                    side: BorderSide(
+                      color: Theme.of(context).dividerColor.withValues(alpha: 0.6),
+                    ),
+                  ),
+                  child: Padding(
+                    padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28),
+                    child: 
+                      SignupConfirmationCard(
+                        email: email,
+                        isEmbedded: true,
                       ),
-                    ],
                   ),
                 ),
-              ),
-            ],
-          );
-        },
+              ],
+            ),
+          ),
+        ),
       ),
     );
   }
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/form/state.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/form/state.dart
index d1f7686a..a8d1fb3f 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/form/state.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/signup/form/state.dart
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ class SignUpFormState extends State<SignUpForm> {
             Pages.signupConfirm.name,
             extra: SignupConfirmationArgs(
               email: controllers.email.text.trim(),
+              password: controllers.password.text,
             ),
           );
         },
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/content.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/content.dart
index c3c90221..9a4db490 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/content.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/content.dart
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import 'package:pweb/pages/verification/controller.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/pages/verification/resend_dialog.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/utils/snackbar.dart';
 import 'package:pweb/utils/error/snackbar.dart';
+import 'package:pweb/widgets/resend_link.dart';
 
 import 'package:pweb/generated/i18n/app_localizations.dart';
 
@@ -64,6 +65,12 @@ class AccountVerificationContentState
     Widget content;
     if (controller.isLoading) {
       content = const Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
+    } else if (controller.isAlreadyVerified) {
+      content = StatusPageSuccess(
+        successMessage: locs.accountAlreadyVerified,
+        successDescription: locs.accountAlreadyVerifiedDescription,
+        action: action,
+      );
     } else if (controller.isSuccess) {
       content = StatusPageSuccess(
         successMessage: locs.accountVerified,
@@ -78,18 +85,11 @@ class AccountVerificationContentState
         exception:
             controller.error ?? Exception(locs.accountVerificationFailed),
         action: controller.canResend
-            ? OutlinedButton.icon(
-                onPressed: controller.isResending
-                    ? null
-                    : _resendVerificationEmail,
-                icon: controller.isResending
-                    ? const SizedBox(
-                        width: 18,
-                        height: 18,
-                        child: CircularProgressIndicator(strokeWidth: 2),
-                      )
-                    : const Icon(Icons.mark_email_unread_outlined),
-                label: Text(locs.signupConfirmationResend),
+            ? ResendLink(
+                label: locs.signupConfirmationResend,
+                onPressed: _resendVerificationEmail,
+                isDisabled: !controller.canResend || controller.isResending,
+                isLoading: controller.isResending,
               )
             : null,
       );
@@ -108,4 +108,4 @@ class AccountVerificationContentState
       child: content,
     );
   }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/controller.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/controller.dart
index c6dc3b3d..5d009e06 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/controller.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/pages/verification/controller.dart
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class AccountVerificationController extends ChangeNotifier {
   Exception? get error => _verificationProvider.error;
   bool get canResend => _verificationProvider.canResendVerification;
   bool get isResending => _resendStatus == FlowStatus.resending;
+  bool get isAlreadyVerified => _verificationProvider.isTokenAlreadyUsed;
 
   void startVerification(String token) {
     final trimmed = token.trim();
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/providers/two_factor.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/providers/two_factor.dart
index 85cefca2..309fd4c7 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/providers/two_factor.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/providers/two_factor.dart
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
   String? _currentPendingToken;
   Timer? _cooldownTimer;
   int _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
+  DateTime? _cooldownUntil;
 
   FlowStatus get status => _status;
   bool get isSubmitting => _status == FlowStatus.submitting;
@@ -108,48 +109,69 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
       return;
     }
 
-    final remaining = pending.cooldownRemainingSeconds;
-    if (remaining <= 0) {
+    final until = pending.cooldownUntil;
+    if (until == null) {
       _stopCooldown(notify: _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0);
       return;
     }
 
-    if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds != remaining) {
-      _startCooldown(remaining);
+    if (!_isCooldownActive(until) && _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0) {
+      _stopCooldown(notify: true);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (_cooldownUntil == null || _cooldownUntil != until) {
+      _startCooldownUntil(until);
     }
   }
 
   void _startCooldown(int seconds) {
+    final until = DateTime.now().add(Duration(seconds: seconds));
+    _startCooldownUntil(until);
+  }
+
+  void _startCooldownUntil(DateTime until) {
     _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
-    _cooldownRemainingSeconds = seconds;
+    _cooldownUntil = until;
+    _cooldownRemainingSeconds = _cooldownRemaining();
 
     if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 0) {
       _cooldownTimer = null;
+      _cooldownUntil = null;
       notifyListeners();
       return;
     }
 
     _cooldownTimer = Timer.periodic(const Duration(seconds: 1), (timer) {
-      if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 1) {
-        _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
-        _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
-        _cooldownTimer = null;
-        notifyListeners();
+      final remaining = _cooldownRemaining();
+      if (remaining <= 0) {
+        _stopCooldown(notify: true);
         return;
       }
-
-      _cooldownRemainingSeconds -= 1;
-      notifyListeners();
+      if (remaining != _cooldownRemainingSeconds) {
+        _cooldownRemainingSeconds = remaining;
+        notifyListeners();
+      }
     });
 
     notifyListeners();
   }
 
+  bool _isCooldownActive(DateTime until) => until.isAfter(DateTime.now());
+
+  int _cooldownRemaining() {
+    final until = _cooldownUntil;
+    if (until == null) return 0;
+    final remaining = until.difference(DateTime.now()).inSeconds;
+    return remaining < 0 ? 0 : remaining;
+  }
+
   void _stopCooldown({bool notify = false}) {
     _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
     _cooldownTimer = null;
     final hadCooldown = _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0;
     _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
+    _cooldownUntil = null;
 
     if (notify && hadCooldown) {
       notifyListeners();
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/cooldown_format.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/cooldown_format.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..10a5ee1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/cooldown_format.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+String formatCooldownSeconds(int seconds) {
+  final minutes = seconds ~/ 60;
+  final remainingSeconds = seconds % 60;
+  if (minutes > 0) {
+    return '$minutes:${remainingSeconds.toString().padLeft(2, '0')}';
+  }
+  return remainingSeconds.toString();
+}
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/error/handler.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/error/handler.dart
index 333543e9..97e99072 100644
--- a/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/error/handler.dart
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/utils/error/handler.dart
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ class ErrorHandler {
       'account_not_verified': locs.errorAccountNotVerified,
       'unauthorized': locs.errorLoginUnauthorized,
       'verification_token_not_found': locs.errorVerificationTokenNotFound,
+      'user_already_registered': locs.errorDuplicateEmail,
       'internal_error': locs.errorInternalError,
       'invalid_target': locs.errorInvalidTarget,
       'pending_token_required': locs.errorPendingTokenRequired,
@@ -62,6 +63,9 @@ class ErrorHandler {
   }
 
   static String _handleErrorResponseLocs(AppLocalizations locs, ErrorResponse e) {
+    if (e.source == 'user_already_registered') {
+      return locs.errorDuplicateEmail;
+    }
     final errorMessages = getErrorMessagesLocs(locs);
     // Return the localized message if we recognize the error key, else use the raw details
     return errorMessages[e.error] ?? e.details;
diff --git a/frontend/pweb/lib/widgets/resend_link.dart b/frontend/pweb/lib/widgets/resend_link.dart
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7b76a738
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/pweb/lib/widgets/resend_link.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+
+
+class ResendLink extends StatelessWidget {
+  final String label;
+  final VoidCallback onPressed;
+  final bool isDisabled;
+  final bool isLoading;
+
+  const ResendLink({
+    super.key,
+    required this.label,
+    required this.onPressed,
+    this.isDisabled = false,
+    this.isLoading = false,
+  });
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final theme = Theme.of(context);
+    final color = theme.colorScheme.primary;
+    final isButtonDisabled = isDisabled || isLoading;
+
+    return TextButton(
+      onPressed: isButtonDisabled ? null : onPressed,
+      style: TextButton.styleFrom(
+        padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
+        minimumSize: const Size(0, 0),
+        tapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
+        alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
+        foregroundColor: color,
+        textStyle: theme.textTheme.bodyMedium?.copyWith(
+          decoration: TextDecoration.underline,
+        ),
+      ),
+      child: isLoading
+          ? SizedBox(
+              width: 16,
+              height: 16,
+              child: CircularProgressIndicator(
+                strokeWidth: 2,
+                color: color,
+              ),
+            )
+          : Text(label),
+    );
+  }
+}