Implemented cooldown before User is able to resend confirmation code for 2fa

frontend/pshared/lib/api/responses/confirmation.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import 'package:json_annotation/json_annotation.dart';
+
+part 'confirmation.g.dart';
+
+@JsonSerializable()
+class ConfirmationResponse {
+  @JsonKey(name: 'ttl_seconds', defaultValue: 0)
+  final int ttlSeconds;
+  @JsonKey(name: 'cooldown_seconds', defaultValue: 0)
+  final int cooldownSeconds;
+  @JsonKey(defaultValue: '')
+  final String destination;
+
+  const ConfirmationResponse({
+    required this.ttlSeconds,
+    required this.cooldownSeconds,
+    required this.destination,
+  });
+
+  Duration get cooldownDuration => Duration(seconds: cooldownSeconds);
+  Duration get ttlDuration => Duration(seconds: ttlSeconds);
+
+  factory ConfirmationResponse.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => _$ConfirmationResponseFromJson(json);
+
+  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => _$ConfirmationResponseToJson(this);
+}

frontend/pshared/lib/models/auth/pending_login.dart

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ class PendingLogin {
   final String destination;
   final int ttlSeconds;
   final SessionIdentifier session;
+  final int? cooldownSeconds;
+  final DateTime? cooldownUntil;
 
   const PendingLogin({
     required this.account,
@@ -18,6 +20,8 @@ class PendingLogin {
     required this.destination,
     required this.ttlSeconds,
     required this.session,
+    this.cooldownSeconds,
+    this.cooldownUntil,
   });
 
   factory PendingLogin.fromResponse(
@@ -30,4 +34,30 @@ class PendingLogin {
     ttlSeconds: response.ttlSeconds,
     session: session,
   );
+
+  PendingLogin copyWith({
+    Account? account,
+    TokenData? pendingToken,
+    String? destination,
+    int? ttlSeconds,
+    SessionIdentifier? session,
+    int? cooldownSeconds,
+    DateTime? cooldownUntil,
+    bool clearCooldown = false,
+  }) {
+    return PendingLogin(
+      account: account ?? this.account,
+      pendingToken: pendingToken ?? this.pendingToken,
+      destination: destination ?? this.destination,
+      ttlSeconds: ttlSeconds ?? this.ttlSeconds,
+      session: session ?? this.session,
+      cooldownSeconds: clearCooldown ? null : cooldownSeconds ?? this.cooldownSeconds,
+      cooldownUntil: clearCooldown ? null : cooldownUntil ?? this.cooldownUntil,
+    );
+  }
+
+  int get cooldownRemainingSeconds {
+    final remaining = cooldownUntil?.difference(DateTime.now()).inSeconds ?? 0;
+    return remaining < 0 ? 0 : remaining;
+  }
 }

frontend/pshared/lib/provider/account.dart

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import 'package:pshared/api/requests/signup.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/api/requests/login_data.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/config/constants.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/account/account.dart';
+import 'package:pshared/api/responses/confirmation.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/login_outcome.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/pending_login.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/describable.dart';
@@ -101,8 +102,8 @@ class AccountProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
         if (pending == null) {
           throw Exception('Pending login data is missing');
         }
-        await VerificationService.requestLoginCode(pending);
-        _pendingLogin = pending;
+        final confirmation = await VerificationService.requestLoginCode(pending);
+        _pendingLogin = _applyConfirmationMeta(pending, confirmation);
         _authState = AuthState.idle;
         _setResource(_resource.copyWith(isLoading: false));
       }
@@ -114,6 +115,27 @@ class AccountProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
     }
   }
 
+  PendingLogin _applyConfirmationMeta(PendingLogin pending, ConfirmationResponse confirmation) {
+    final ttlSeconds = confirmation.ttlSeconds != 0 ? confirmation.ttlSeconds : pending.ttlSeconds;
+    final destination = confirmation.destination.isNotEmpty ? confirmation.destination : pending.destination;
+    final cooldownSeconds = confirmation.cooldownSeconds;
+
+    return pending.copyWith(
+      ttlSeconds: ttlSeconds,
+      destination: destination,
+      cooldownSeconds: cooldownSeconds > 0 ? cooldownSeconds : null,
+      cooldownUntil: cooldownSeconds > 0 ? DateTime.now().add(confirmation.cooldownDuration) : null,
+      clearCooldown: cooldownSeconds <= 0,
+    );
+  }
+
+  void updatePendingLogin(ConfirmationResponse confirmation) {
+    final pending = _pendingLogin;
+    if (pending == null) return;
+    _pendingLogin = _applyConfirmationMeta(pending, confirmation);
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
   void completePendingLogin(Account account) {
     _pendingLogin = null;
     _authState = AuthState.ready;

frontend/pshared/lib/service/verification.dart

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import 'package:pshared/api/responses/login.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/data/mapper/session_identifier.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/account/account.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/data/mapper/account/account.dart';
+import 'package:pshared/api/responses/confirmation.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/models/auth/pending_login.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/service/authorization/storage.dart';
 import 'package:pshared/service/services.dart';
@@ -15,24 +16,26 @@ class VerificationService {
   static final _logger = Logger('service.verification');
   static const String _objectType = Services.confirmations;
 
-  static Future<void> requestLoginCode(PendingLogin pending, {String? destination}) async {
+  static Future<ConfirmationResponse> requestLoginCode(PendingLogin pending, {String? destination}) async {
     _logger.fine('Requesting login confirmation code');
-    await getPOSTResponse(
+    final response = await getPOSTResponse(
       _objectType,
       '',
       LoginConfirmationRequest(destination: destination).toJson(),
       authToken: pending.pendingToken.token,
     );
+    return ConfirmationResponse.fromJson(response);
   }
 
-  static Future<void> resendLoginCode(PendingLogin pending, {String? destination}) async {
+  static Future<ConfirmationResponse> resendLoginCode(PendingLogin pending, {String? destination}) async {
     _logger.fine('Resending login confirmation code');
-    await getPOSTResponse(
+    final response = await getPOSTResponse(
       _objectType,
       '/resend',
       LoginConfirmationRequest(destination: destination).toJson(),
       authToken: pending.pendingToken.token,
     );
+    return ConfirmationResponse.fromJson(response);
   }
 
   static Future<Account> confirmLoginCode({

frontend/pweb/lib/pages/2fa/resend.dart

@@ -13,9 +13,15 @@ class ResendCodeButton extends StatelessWidget {
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     final theme = Theme.of(context);
     final localizations = AppLocalizations.of(context)!;
+    final provider = context.watch<TwoFactorProvider>();
+    final isDisabled = provider.isCooldownActive || provider.isResending;
+
+    final label = provider.isCooldownActive
+        ? '${localizations.twoFactorResend} (${_formatCooldown(provider.cooldownRemainingSeconds)})'
+        : localizations.twoFactorResend;
 
     return TextButton(
-      onPressed: () => context.read<TwoFactorProvider>().resendCode(),
+      onPressed: isDisabled ? null : () => provider.resendCode(),
       style: TextButton.styleFrom(
         padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
         minimumSize: const Size(0, 0),
@@ -26,7 +32,25 @@ class ResendCodeButton extends StatelessWidget {
           decoration: TextDecoration.underline,
         ),
       ),
-      child: Text(localizations.twoFactorResend),
+      child: provider.isResending
+          ? SizedBox(
+              width: 16,
+              height: 16,
+              child: CircularProgressIndicator(
+                strokeWidth: 2,
+                color: theme.colorScheme.primary,
+              ),
+            )
+          : Text(label),
     );
   }
+
+  String _formatCooldown(int seconds) {
+    final minutes = seconds ~/ 60;
+    final remainingSeconds = seconds % 60;
+    if (minutes > 0) {
+      return '$minutes:${remainingSeconds.toString().padLeft(2, '0')}';
+    }
+    return remainingSeconds.toString();
+  }
 }

frontend/pweb/lib/providers/two_factor.dart

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import 'dart:async';
+
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 
 import 'package:logging/logging.dart';
@@ -14,15 +16,21 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
   TwoFactorProvider();
 
   bool _isSubmitting = false;
+  bool _isResending = false;
   bool _hasError = false;
   bool _verificationSuccess = false;
   String? _errorMessage;
   String? _currentPendingToken;
+  Timer? _cooldownTimer;
+  int _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
 
   bool get isSubmitting => _isSubmitting;
+  bool get isResending => _isResending;
   bool get hasError => _hasError;
   bool get verificationSuccess => _verificationSuccess;
   String? get errorMessage => _errorMessage;
+  int get cooldownRemainingSeconds => _cooldownRemainingSeconds;
+  bool get isCooldownActive => _cooldownRemainingSeconds > 0;
   PendingLogin? get pendingLogin => _accountProvider.pendingLogin;
 
   void update(AccountProvider accountProvider) {
@@ -33,6 +41,7 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
       _resetState();
       _currentPendingToken = token;
     }
+    _syncCooldown(pending);
   }
 
   Future<void> submitCode(String code) async {
@@ -70,12 +79,23 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
       _logger.warning('No pending login to resend code for');
       return;
     }
+    if (_isResending || isCooldownActive) return;
+
+    _isResending = true;
+    _hasError = false;
+    _errorMessage = null;
+    notifyListeners();
+
     try {
-      await VerificationService.resendLoginCode(pending);
+      final confirmation = await VerificationService.resendLoginCode(pending);
+      _accountProvider.updatePendingLogin(confirmation);
+      _startCooldown(confirmation.cooldownSeconds);
     } catch (e) {
       _logger.warning('Failed to resend login code', e);
       _hasError = true;
       _errorMessage = e.toString();
+    } finally {
+      _isResending = false;
       notifyListeners();
     }
   }
@@ -87,9 +107,71 @@ class TwoFactorProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
 
   void _resetState() {
     _isSubmitting = false;
+    _isResending = false;
     _hasError = false;
     _errorMessage = null;
     _verificationSuccess = false;
+    _stopCooldown();
     notifyListeners();
   }
+
+  void _syncCooldown(PendingLogin? pending) {
+    if (pending == null) {
+      _stopCooldown(notify: _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    final remaining = pending.cooldownRemainingSeconds;
+    if (remaining <= 0) {
+      _stopCooldown(notify: _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds != remaining) {
+      _startCooldown(remaining);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void _startCooldown(int seconds) {
+    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+    _cooldownRemainingSeconds = seconds;
+
+    if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 0) {
+      _cooldownTimer = null;
+      notifyListeners();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    _cooldownTimer = Timer.periodic(const Duration(seconds: 1), (timer) {
+      if (_cooldownRemainingSeconds <= 1) {
+        _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
+        _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+        _cooldownTimer = null;
+        notifyListeners();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      _cooldownRemainingSeconds -= 1;
+      notifyListeners();
+    });
+
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
+  void _stopCooldown({bool notify = false}) {
+    _cooldownTimer?.cancel();
+    _cooldownTimer = null;
+    final hadCooldown = _cooldownRemainingSeconds != 0;
+    _cooldownRemainingSeconds = 0;
+
+    if (notify && hadCooldown) {
+      notifyListeners();
+    }
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void dispose() {
+    _stopCooldown();
+    super.dispose();
+  }
 }